Superintendent And Remembrancer Of Legal Affairs v. Hossein Ali And Another

Superintendent And Remembrancer Of Legal Affairs v. Hossein Ali And Another

(High Court Of Judicature At Calcutta)

CALCUTTA HIGH COURT | 15-03-1938

M.C. Ghose, J.The two accused men in this case were tried by a Magistrate who convicted them under Sections 363 and 498, I. P. C, and sentenced them u/s 363 to rigorous imprisonment for one year and six months each and awarded no separate sentence u/s 498. In appeal the learned Sessions Judge found the two accused men not guilty u/s 363, but guilty u/s 498. He upheld the conviction u/s 498, but felt that he had no authority to pass a proper sentence as the Magistrate had not passed any sentence under that section.

2. In our opinion the learned Sessions Judge had jurisdiction to pass appropriate sentence u/s 498 subject to the limit of one year and six months which the Magistrate had imposed. u/s 423 (b) in an appeal from conviction the Appellate Court may alter the finding maintaining the sentence or with or without altering the finding reduce the sentence. In this case what the learned Sessions Judge did was to alter the conviction from Sections 363 and 498 to a conviction u/s 498 only. In such a case he could have maintained the sentence of one and a half years which had been passed by the Magistrate or given a reduced sentence. "We sentence the two accused men u/s 498 to rigorous imprisonment for one year each. They will surrender to their bail to serve out the sentence now imposed upon them.

Bartley, J.

3. I agree.

Advocate List
Bench
  • HON'BLE JUSTICE M.C. Ghose, J
  • HON'BLE JUSTICE Bartley, J
Eq Citations
  • 175 IND. CAS. 799
  • AIR 1938 CAL 439
  • LQ/CalHC/1938/90
Head Note

Penal Code, 1860 — Ss. 423(b) and 498 — Appeal against conviction — Conviction altered from S. 363 and S. 498 to S. 498 only — Appellate Court's power to pass appropriate sentence — Appellate Court had jurisdiction to pass appropriate sentence u/s 498 subject to the limit of one year and six months which the Magistrate had imposed — Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, S. 374(1)(b)